คำว่า ' external ' ( N )
มีความหมายในภาษาไทยว่า ลักษณะภายนอก (คน, สิ่งของ)
คำศัพท์อื่นๆที่มีความหมายเหมือนกัน : ข้างนอก, ชั้นนอก
คำที่คล้ายกัน : exterior; outside
คำนิยามในภาษาอังกฤษ (definition) :
[a.] Outward; exterior; relating to the outside, as of a body; being without; acting from without; -- opposed to internal; as, the external form or surface of a body.
[a.] Outside of or separate from ourselves; (Metaph.) separate from the perceiving mind.
[a.] Outwardly perceptible; visible; physical or corporeal, as distinguished from mental or moral.
[a.] Not intrinsic nor essential; accidental; accompanying; superficial.
[a.] Foreign; relating to or connected with foreign nations; as, external trade or commerce; the external relations of a state or kingdom.
[a.] Away from the mesial plane of the body; lateral.
[n.] Something external or without; outward part; that which makes a show, rather than that which is intrinsic; visible form; -- usually in the plural.